Hip

Prof. Dr. Elgeadi's team has traumatologists specializing in hip surgery in Madrid, who master the most innovative techniques for the treatment of pathologies that can affect the quality of life of patients.

Main hip injuries and pathologies

Specialists in hip fractures in Madrid

Prof. Dr. Elgeadi

Hip fracture is one of the most common trauma pathologies. The specialists, together with the traumatologist Elgeadi, are experts in this type of pathologies related to the hip, through minimally invasive hip surgeries carried out in their clinic located in Madrid.
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Endoscopy and arthroscopy of the hip

The hip is one of the joints in the human body that suffers the most in advanced ages. In many cases, hip injuries are caused by the wear and tear of bones and cartilage.

Prof. Dr. Elgeadi and his team are specialists in the treatment of hip pathologies Through innovative techniques such as arthroscopy and endoscopy, they allow for rapid recovery and improved patient quality of life.

Resolving doubts…

The hip joint is one of the most important in the body, and various factors such as aging, sports, trauma, or disease can affect its function. Among the most common conditions that can affect the hip are:

  • Hip arthrosis: It is a degenerative disease that causes progressive wear of the cartilage that covers the bony ends of the joint.
  • Rheumatoid arthritis: autoimmune pathology that causes inflammation of the synovial membrane of the joint, generating pain, morning stiffness and persistent inflammation.
  • Traumatic arthritis: can develop after a fracture or direct injury to the hip, causing pain and limited movement.
  • Avascular necrosis of the femoral head: occurs when blood flow to the head of the femur is interrupted, causing bone tissue to die and eventually cause the joint to collapse.
  • Trochanteric bursitis and iliopsoas: inflammation of the bursae located in the hip, which are small sacs filled with fluid that reduce friction between muscles and bones.

In the face of these pathologies, it is important to go to a Specialized Hip Unit, who can make an accurate diagnosis and apply appropriate treatment to achieve the best possible results.

The hip is one of the parts of the human body that suffers the most fractures and breaks over the years. In older patients, the wear and tear of bones and cartilage commonly causes a hip fracture. In many cases, the fracture is caused by the patient's instability, and in others, by trauma in cases where the bones show weakness.

Depending on the characteristics of the break, different types of fracture can be differentiated.

The femoral head fracture, is that which occurs in the head of the femur, which occurs in patients over 50 years of age and is treated by osteosynthesis, that is, the bones are joined with screws.

The femoral neck fractures, affect the neck of the femur. The most common causes are severe trauma, and are usually treated by osteosynthesis or with implantation of a hip prosthesis.

Intertrochanteric fractures

They are located in the greater and lesser trochanter, and are common in elderly people.

Subtrochanteric fractures

On the other hand, subtrochanteric fractures can be differentiated, which are the least common and can be treated through open surgery, with the placement of plates and screws, or by implanting intramedullary nails through minimally invasive surgery.

Femoroacetabular impingement

This pathology arises from a excess friction in movements made by the hip, in which the pelvic bone, also known as the acetabulum, constantly rubs against the head of the femur.

Prof. Dr. Elgeadi's team has traumatologists specialized in endoscopy and hip arthroscopy, who will be able to help the patient recover their quality of life.

A hip endoscopy is a minimally invasive technique, which allows treating injuries and pathologies of the joint while minimizing the effects on the patient.

The hip specialist traumatologist makes minimal incisions in the patient's skin, through which the endoscope is introduced, from which the lesion can be located and observed in detail. In addition, the surgical instruments necessary for the treatment of the pathology will be introduced.

Recovery is quick and the patient is discharged once the effects of the anesthesia end.

The endoscopic hip surgery It is divided into two phases. In the first phase, general anesthesia is administered, and incisions are made in the patient's skin, through which the necessary surgical equipment is subsequently inserted.

The second phase is longer, in which the endoscope is introduced and the pathology to be treated is observed. The necessary material is introduced through the endoscope and, through a high-resolution camera, the hip traumatologist will perform the operation.

The recovery after hip endoscopy It is faster and less painful for the patient than after open surgery.

As these are minimal incisions, there is less risk of infection and the patient will regain mobility more quickly. In addition, the risk of bleeding is also lower.

The patient will be discharged once the effects of the anesthesia have ceased. After 24 hours you can begin to support your leg. In this type of operations, it is usually necessary to carry out rehabilitation to help regain mobility and strengthen the hip joint.

The hip arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique, which allows for the diagnosis and treatment of various joint pathologies through small incisions in the skin. A microcamera (arthroscope) is inserted through these incisions, along with the necessary surgical instruments, allowing access to the interior of the joint without the need for traditional open surgery.

This procedure is used to repair damaged cartilage, remove loose joint bodies, or treat injuries such as femoacetabular impingement, among other common hip conditions. The precision offered by this technique facilitates an effective and safe procedure, with minimal damage to surrounding tissues.

One of the main benefits of hip arthroscopy is that it helps preserve the joint in the early stages of the disease, avoiding or delaying the need for a prosthesis. Furthermore, as it is a less invasive procedure, it allows for faster recovery, less postoperative pain, and a faster return to physical activity.

Hip arthroscopy lasts approximately 90 minutes., depending on several factors such as the type of injury or the treatment applied. The procedure is usually performed under general or spinal anesthesia, depending on the case and the prior medical evaluation.

This minimally invasive technique allows to precisely address various hip injuries and pathologies. It is frequently used for the treatment of:

  • Hip pain
  • Labrum tear
  • Femoroacetabular impingement
  • Removal of intra-articular loose bodies
  • Hip deformities
  • cartilage injuries
  • Chondrocyte Application
  • hip arthritis

If you have any of these conditions, our team of professionals will evaluate your case to determine if hip arthroscopy is the most appropriate treatment for you.

The recovery time after undergoing hip arthroscopy It is quite quick, as it is a minimally invasive procedure, complications are almost nonexistent, and the technique is non-invasive. The exact recovery time will depend on the type of injury treated, the patient's general condition, and their adherence to the rehabilitation plan.

Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) is a hip joint disorder caused by abnormal contact between the head of the femur and the rim of the acetabulum. This repeated friction can cause damage to the labrum and articular cartilage, leading to progressive degeneration of the joint and even the development of early osteoarthritis.

This condition is characterized by the presence of symptoms such as pain in the groin, hip or buttocks, stiffness, clicking or a feeling of locking in the hip joint.

Femoroacetabular impingement can present in different forms, such as cam, pincer or mixed types.

Treatment for femoroacetabular impingement will depend on the severity of the case and will include physical therapy, adjustments in physical activity, anti-inflammatory medication, or, in advanced cases, surgery to correct bone deformities and relieve symptoms.

Hip osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease that affects the articular cartilage of the hip, causing pain, inflammation and limitation of movement.

This condition can manifest with symptoms such as deep hip pain, stiffness, difficulty walking or climbing stairs, and a decrease in quality of life.

Hip osteoarthritis can have different causes, such as natural wear and tear due to aging, previous injuries or genetic factors.

Treatment for hip osteoarthritis may involve lifestyle changes, such as weight loss and a healthy diet, appropriate exercise to strengthen the muscles that support the hip joint, and medication to control pain and inflammation. In more severe cases, hip replacement surgery may also be considered to improve function and relieve pain.

Trochanteric bursitis, also known as trochanteritis, is an inflammation of the bursa located on the lateral side of the hip, just above the greater trochanter of the femur. This structure acts as a cushion that reduces friction between bones and soft tissues during movement.

This condition typically causes pain on the side of the hip and difficulty sleeping on your side. Common symptoms of trochanteric bursitis include stabbing pain in the hip, tenderness, difficulty walking or climbing stairs, and may worsen when lying on the affected side.

Treatment for this condition may include rest, application of hot or cold compresses, anti-inflammatory medications to reduce inflammation and pain, physical therapy to strengthen the muscles surrounding the hip joint and improve its stability, as well as consideration of infiltrations of corticosteroids to relieve inflammation and pain in more severe cases.

Snapping hip is a joint disorder that manifests as an audible or palpable snap when moving the hip, such as when getting up from a chair or performing repetitive flexion, extension, or rotation movements. This "snapping" sensation is usually due to a tendon or muscle slipping over a bony prominence.

Common symptoms of snapping hip include pain in the front or side of the hip, a catching or clicking sensation when flexing or extending the hip, and stiffness in the joint.

Treatment for this condition may include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles surrounding the hip and improve joint stability, and modifications to physical activity and movements that trigger symptoms.

In more severe cases, surgery is considered to release trapped tissue and relieve symptoms.

Pubalgia, also known as symphysis pubis pain, is a condition that causes pain in the groin region and lower abdomen, especially during physical activities such as running, jumping, or changing direction.

Common symptoms of pubalgia include pain in the groin that radiates to the genitals, weakness in the abdominal and hip adductor muscles, and difficulty performing physical activities.

Treatment for this condition may include rest to allow the affected tissues to heal, physical therapy to strengthen the abdominal and hip muscles, and medication to control pain and inflammation. In more severe cases, surgery will be considered to repair damaged tissues.

Osteonecrosis of the hip is a condition in which there is a lack of blood flow to the bone in the head of the femur, resulting in the death of bone tissue and collapse of the joint.

Common symptoms of osteonecrosis of the hip include deep hip pain, stiffness, difficulty walking, and limitation of movement.

This condition can be caused by trauma, long-term steroid use, excessive alcohol consumption, or diseases such as lupus or Gaucher disease.

Treatment for osteonecrosis of the hip may include physical therapy to improve mobility and strengthen the muscles that support the joint, the use of pain control medications, limiting weight bearing, and consideration of surgery in more cases. advanced to replace the hip joint and restore its function.

The intervention is performed using general or epidural anesthesia, first performing leg traction through which the tension is reduced to a maximum.

The specialist trauma doctor A small incision will be made through which the arthroscope, a camera that allows you to view the hip joint completely. In addition, several millimeter incisions will be made for the surgical procedure.

The right time to make a arthroplasty or hip replacement It will be when the pain in the patient's hip is unbearable, and the physical therapy methods or medications used previously have not helped.

Normally hip fractures are attempted to be repaired, but there are certain fractures located at the upper end of the femur which make it necessary to apply a hip prosthesis to the patient, since there may be a lack of irrigation in the area.

Our team of hip fracture specialists will perform a complete medical examination of the patient to apply the most appropriate prosthesis. There are different types of prostheses hip, each indicated for a specific clinical case:

Total hip prosthesis

Also known as "total hip arthroplasty." This method consists of removing damaged bone and cartilage, replacing them with normally metal components that fulfill the same function. It is usually applied in cases of joint osteoarthritis.

Partial hip prosthesis

In this case, the femoral head articulates directly against the pelvis. Unlike a total aortic aorta, only the femoral head is replaced, leaving the acetabular cavity of the pelvis intact.

This type of surgery is used in cases of fractures in people with little physical activity.

Hip revision prosthesis

This hip operation is performed to replace another prosthesis that is causing complications, and may be partial or total.

Specialists in endoscopy and hip arthroscopy in Madrid

Make an appointment with our team and get a professional diagnosis of your hip.

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