The knee is one of the most important joints in the human body that is prone to injury. This joint is formed by two menisci, one on the inside of it and another on the outside of it. In the post we will talk about what a parameniscal cyst is, its causes and symptoms, as well as the most effective treatment for it.
What is a parameniscal cyst?
We speak of the appearance of a parameniscal cyst when the synovial joint fluid that is located in the knee comes out through the menisci.
As their name indicates, they are cysts that form next to the menisci.
Types of meniscus cysts
There are two types of parameniscal cysts. On the one hand, a internal parameniscal cyst It occurs when it comes out in the area inside the knee, while a external parameniscal cyst, synovial fluid is produced on the outside of the knee joint.
The most common are located in the external compartment of the knee, due to the anterior tear of the external meniscus.
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Talk to a specialistSymptoms of parameniscal cysts
Parameniscal cysts are manifested by pain on the inside or outside of the knee, depending on the type of cyst.
On the other hand, the patient with a parameniscal cyst presents symptoms such as joint block and nerve compression, affecting the vascular system. All of this will depend on the size of the parameniscal cyst, as well as its location.
On some occasions, a small lump or tumor can be detected in the affected area of the knee.
When the meniscal cyst is located in the body of the external meniscus, the patient experiences a tingling sensation, which can even cause paresthesia in the nerve that passes through the joint.
Causes of meniscal cysts
In most cases, he parameniscal cyst appears due to a tear of the knee meniscus. That is, the same injury to the meniscus causes the synovial fluid to leak outwards.
Another cause of the appearance of parameniscal cysts is trauma to the knee, which produces a meniscus degeneration, which causes joint fluid to appear.
Meniscus tears can also occur due to poor knee movements or knee rotation.
Diagnosis and treatment of parameniscal cyst in Madrid
It is important to carry out a diagnosis and treatment in order to detect possible causes of this injury, which, as mentioned previously, is due to the tear of the meniscus, so this pathology must be diagnosed in time.
Diagnosis of a meniscus cyst
To detect a parameniscal cyst, specialists use muculoskeletal ultrasound. With the leg semi-flexed, the parameniscal cyst can be detected in the internal or external interline of the knee.
It can also be detected through a knee MRI, the main diagnostic test for this pathology. With the imaging study test, the parameniscal cyst can be seen and the possible injuries that are associated with it, such as meniscus tears or chondral degeneration, in addition to being able to assess the state of the menisci.
Traumatologists experts in knee surgery
In some patients, no surgical treatment is necessary to stop the outflow of synovial fluid, since the body itself can eliminate it.
In cases where no symptoms are detected, it is not necessary to perform any treatment for the parameniscal cyst.
When the patient presents symptoms that may prevent them from carrying out normal life activities, a knee arthroscopy is desired, one of the most innovative minimally invasive techniques in the medical sector. This technique is performed with the objective of repairing a meniscal tear. At Clínica Elgeadi we have a team of knee traumatologists in Madrid, which can help you achieve a correct knee recovery, since this type of pathology can negatively affect the quality of life of patients.
Minimally invasive techniques guarantee the best recovery for the patient, which, in most cases, allows the patient to be discharged from the hospital on the same day of surgery.
To prevent the injury from reappearing, specialists recommend accompanying the treatment with balance and readaptation work on the lower extremities and pelvis, so that the knee can be prepared both for daily activities and for preparation for practice. sport that requires great resistance.
Additionally, physical therapy and rehabilitation can greatly help in the treatment of pain caused by parameniscal cysts. Rekovery Clinic has experts in knee physiotherapy and rehabilitation and perform the best techniques for an effective 100% recovery.
To prevent the parameniscal cyst injury from reappearing, it is necessary to have specialist knee traumatologists, such as the Elgeadi Clinic team. Our team has more than 10 years of experience in minimally invasive arthroscopic surgery in Madrid, specialists in solving any pathology with completely personalized treatments, getting involved from the first moment and accompanying the patient throughout their treatment.
20 thoughts on “Tratamiento y recuperación del quiste de menisco mediante artroscopia”
Good morning, I am Mrs. Gloria Solorzano, I have this diagnosis and I do not have the financial means, please I need help
Hello, Gloria,
How are you? We recommend that you go to your nearest clinic and make an appointment with the Social Security specialist doctor as soon as possible.
Regards and best wishes.
Hello, how are you? I have the diagnosis of external parameniscal cyst. In a knee operated on 3 times. 2 ACL opportunities and 1 meniscal. I don't have any system. But the cyst became very big. I tried running because I do long distance trail running. And from one day to the next with almost sports rest in two days it almost disappears visually.
Do you still recommend surgery even if I don't have symptoms?
I've had it for about 1 1/2 years, and I always continued training and doing endurance races.
Thank you very much for your help
Hello Fabricio,
The knee must be examined, and see what causes the inflammation and that it actually comes from a meniscal tear or alterations in the cartilage. Unfortunately, without exploration and review of the images, the information it provides does not allow for an accurate diagnosis.
A hug.
Hello, I already had surgery for a torn internal meniscus but a few months ago I had a cyst in the area of the stitch, what should I do there?
Hello Víctor, first of all, go to the doctor who operated on you to evaluate this situation immediately.
A hug.
Good afternoon, I'm Karen and I was diagnosed with a medial paramedical synovial cyst. I feel a lot of pain, not in the area where the cyst is located, the pain is where the meniscus is located. Is it necessary to have surgery? Thank you so much
Hello Carla, we need to physically explore to give you such a relevant diagnosis. Please make an appointment with us or a specialist to obtain the best possible assessment. Thank you
Good afternoon, I'm Vanne from Uruguay 🇺🇾. I would like to know prices to treat oblique tear of the posterior body and body with a small radial component at the level of the body and parameniscal cyst. I send you my email
Hello Vanne, how are you? We will contact you privately. Thank you so much
Hello, I am a 17-year-old boy who plays a lot of sports. A year and a half ago I suffered a tear in the external meniscus and since then I have had a meniscal cyst. I have gotten used to the pain but that lump is very large and if I press I notice the pain. What do you recommend I do? How many days would it be to recover?
Hello Sergio, we should evaluate your injury in person to be able to give you an accurate diagnosis. If you want, make an appointment with us or see a specialist. A hug.
Hello, I had an ultrasound of my left knee, I have medial meniscal cysts and arthritic behavior, does this need surgery? Thank you
Hello Edith,
We should evaluate whether your case requires a minimally invasive intervention. To do this we would have to see the imaging tests and determine steps to follow from there.
Greetings
J'ai été été péré d'une meniscectomy after 5 months j'ai all the douleurs après plusieurs examinations on m'a dit que j'avais a kyste côté gauche du genou au niveau de la cicatrice je vois le chirurgien bientôt voir si on va le retirer car j'ai fort mal je vous demande If you are normal, arrive to unfold my genou and il gonflé merci
Hello Antonella,
Les douleurs persistantes et le gonflement pourraient indicar des complications, comme le kyste détecté. It is important to consult the chirurgien to evaluate whether an intervention is necessary and soulful of your gene. Suivez ses medical advice attentively.
, IT’S BEEN A YEAR SINCE I GET THE CYST BUT IT RARELY HURT AND EVERYTHING IS FINE, BUT LATELY I’VE HAD PAIN IN THE MEDIAL AREA WHERE THE CYST IS, I HAD AN MRI AND THEY OFFERED ME SURGERY, HOW LONG WILL IT TAKE TO RECOVER? I LIVE IN THE USA AND HEALTH CARE IS SO EXPENSIVE… BLESSINGS AND THANK YOU FOR THE INFORMATION, GOD BLESS YOU.
Hello, Marcelo,
Thank you for your comment. I am sorry that you are having more discomfort with the cyst. Recovery after meniscus surgery depends on several factors, such as the type of intervention and subsequent rehabilitation. In general, it can take from a few weeks to several months to resume normal activities, although it is always advisable to follow the instructions of the specialist who is treating your case. If you want a second opinion, do not hesitate to schedule an appointment with our team by calling (+34) 91 005 39 00.
Greetings.
Hello,
Je souhaiterais un avis concernant mon cas.
I began to see the douleurs at work after a faux movement. Depuis, la douleur est présente depuis plusieurs mois (presque 6 mois) malgré le repos et plusieurs séances de kinésithérapie, des crèmes, des anti-inflammatoires, attelle, qui ne m'ont apporté aucune amélioration.
My IRM described:
-a multi-compartmented kystique formation of 7 to 8 mm
– centered on the anterior corne of the internal menisque; ;
– at the contact of the anterior meniscal ligament; ;
-sans meniscal fissuration visible.
Mes douleurs sont difficiles à décrire. They are located mainly on the internal coast of the genus, but they can also be radiated by the genus. J'ai parfois une sensation très étrange à l'intérieur, lorsque je roule j'ai des craquement. Certain days, the douleurs are three lives.
I consulted an orthopedic surgeon who looked at the images of my MRI. Selon lui, ce kyste n'est probably pas responsibile de mes douleurs et il ne m'a proposé aucun traitement particulier apart des béquilles et à nouveau de la kiné. Je suis sortie de la consultation avec beaucoup de questions et le sentiment de ne pas avoir vraiment de réponse.
J
Bonjour Maillard, après 6 mois de douleur malgré repos, kiné et anti-inflammatoires, une réévaluation est pertinent. Le kyste décrit peut ne pas tout exliquer, mais les symptômes méritent un second avis spécialisé avec examination clinical complete et relecture de l'IRM.